Adrenal Extract
Also known as: adrenal glandular, adrenal cortex extract, bovine adrenal extract, adrenalin extract
Effective Dosage
No established dose (insufficient research data)
What the Science Says
Adrenal extract is a product derived from the adrenal glands of animals, typically cattle or pigs. Historically, adrenal gland extracts were studied as a source of epinephrine (adrenaline) and norepinephrine — hormones that regulate stress response, blood pressure, and blood sugar. However, the research available concerns injected pharmaceutical-grade epinephrine, not oral adrenal extract supplements sold in health stores. There is no clinical evidence from the provided studies that taking adrenal extract orally produces any meaningful hormonal or health benefit.
What It Doesn't Do
Won't treat adrenal fatigue — that condition isn't recognized by mainstream medicine. No evidence it boosts energy or reduces stress in humans. Oral supplements are unlikely to deliver active hormones intact, since digestion breaks down proteins and hormones before they reach the bloodstream. Not a substitute for medically prescribed hormone therapy. No proven benefit for immune function, weight loss, or mood.
Evidence-Based Benefits
Adrenal extract is a product derived from the adrenal glands of animals, typically cattle or pigs. Historically, adrenal gland extracts were studied as a source of epinephrine (adrenaline) and norepinephrine — hormones that regulate stress response, blood pressure, and blood sugar. However, the research available concerns injected pharmaceutical-grade epinephrine, not oral adrenal extract supplements sold in health stores. There is no clinical evidence from the provided studies that taking adrenal extract orally produces any meaningful hormonal or health benefit.
Weak EvidenceEffective at: No established dose (insufficient research data)
Source: auto-research
Absorption & Bioavailability
Unknown — hormones like epinephrine and norepinephrine found in adrenal tissue are broken down during digestion. No oral bioavailability data exists in the provided studies.
Red Flags to Watch For
- No clinical trials exist supporting oral adrenal extract supplements for any health condition
- Products may contain variable and unlabeled amounts of hormones, posing cardiovascular risks
- The term 'adrenal fatigue' used to market these products is not a recognized medical diagnosis
- Over 1,000 supplement products contain this ingredient despite a near-total absence of human clinical evidence
- Potential contamination risk from animal-sourced glandular materials, including prion-related concerns
Research Sources
- PubMed
- NIH DSLD
This information is for educational purposes only and is not medical advice. Always consult a healthcare professional before starting any supplement regimen. Last updated: 2026-04-09