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Forskolin

Also known as: Coleus forskohlii extract, coleonol, 7beta-acetoxy-8,13-epoxy-1alpha,6beta,9alpha-trihydroxylabd-14-en-11-one

Evidence under review. — Not yet rated

Plant compound that activates cAMP signaling. Limited clinical evidence; mostly used as a lab research tool.

  • What it does

    Forskolin is a natural compound extracted from the roots of the Coleus forskohlii plant. It works by activating an enzyme called adenylyl cyclase, which raises levels of cyclic AMP (cAMP) — a...

  • Evidence quality

    Evidence base hasn't been formally rated yet. See research below.

  • Clinical dose

    No established dose

What the Science Says

Forskolin is a natural compound extracted from the roots of the Coleus forskohlii plant. It works by activating an enzyme called adenylyl cyclase, which raises levels of cyclic AMP (cAMP) — a cellular messenger involved in many body processes. One randomized clinical trial found that oral forskolin improved smell function in people with persistent olfactory loss after COVID-19, though the exact dose used was not reported in the abstract.

What It Doesn't Do

Not proven to burn fat or build muscle — the weight loss claims common in supplements are not supported by the provided studies. No evidence from these papers that it boosts testosterone in humans. The multi-ingredient weight loss study provided cannot isolate forskolin's contribution. Most research showing effects is from lab cells or animal models, not human trials.

Evidence-Based Benefits

May improve smell function in people with persistent olfactory loss after COVID-19.

Weak Evidence

Effective at: No established dose

Supporting studies (click to view on PubMed):

As part of a plant extract blend, may help reduce recurrent urinary tract infections.

Weak Evidence

Effective at: No established dose

Supporting studies (click to view on PubMed):

Absorption & Bioavailability

Unknown — no pharmacokinetic data provided in the available studies. Used as a lab tool at controlled concentrations; human absorption data not reported.

Red Flags to Watch For

  • Most evidence comes from lab (in vitro) and animal studies, not human clinical trials
  • The one clinical trial for olfactory dysfunction had notable dropout rates and did not clearly report the dose used
  • Commonly sold in weight-loss supplements despite no direct human evidence for fat loss in the provided studies
  • Detected as a residual substance in cultured meat production, raising questions about industrial use and exposure contexts
  • Frequently used as a multi-ingredient blend component, making it impossible to isolate its individual effects

Research Sources

  • PubMed
  • NIH DSLD

This information is for educational purposes only and is not medical advice. Always consult a healthcare professional before starting any supplement regimen. Last updated: 2026-05-25