Maitake Mushroom
Also known as: Grifola frondosa, Hen of the Woods, D-fraction, SX-fraction, MSX, beta-glucan mushroom
Effective Dosage
No established dose for humans; studies used 3 mg/kg twice daily for immune effects
What the Science Says
Maitake is an edible mushroom (Grifola frondosa) that contains beta-glucans — complex sugars thought to interact with the immune system. Small clinical trials suggest it may improve immune cell activity in people with blood disorders or breast cancer, and one trial found it may help trigger ovulation in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Animal studies suggest possible benefits for blood sugar and cholesterol, but these results have not been reliably confirmed in humans.
What It Doesn't Do
Not proven to treat or prevent cancer in humans — lab cell studies are not the same as clinical evidence. No solid proof it 'boosts' immunity in healthy people. Won't reliably lower cholesterol based on human data. Not a proven diabetes treatment. The immune effects seen in studies were complex — it suppressed immune function at some doses, not just enhanced it.
Evidence-Based Benefits
Maitake is an edible mushroom (Grifola frondosa) that contains beta-glucans — complex sugars thought to interact with the immune system. Small clinical trials suggest it may improve immune cell activity in people with blood disorders or breast cancer, and one trial found it may help trigger ovulation in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). Animal studies suggest possible benefits for blood sugar and cholesterol, but these results have not been reliably confirmed in humans.
Weak EvidenceEffective at: No established dose for humans; studies used 3 mg/kg twice daily for immune effects
Source: auto-research
Absorption & Bioavailability
Unknown — oral extracts produce measurable immune changes in blood, but absorption and active compound delivery are not well characterized in the provided studies
Red Flags to Watch For
- Immune effects are dose-dependent and non-linear — higher doses sometimes suppressed immune function rather than boosting it in a breast cancer trial
- Asymptomatic eosinophilia (elevated white blood cells) was observed in some MDS patients, which warrants monitoring
- Most compelling mechanistic data comes from animal or cell studies, not large human trials
- People on immunosuppressant medications or with autoimmune conditions should consult a doctor before use
- Over 1,000 supplement products contain maitake, but clinical evidence supporting most label claims is very limited
Products Containing Maitake Mushroom
See how Maitake Mushroom is used in these analyzed products:
Research Sources
- PubMed
- NIH DSLD
This information is for educational purposes only and is not medical advice. Always consult a healthcare professional before starting any supplement regimen. Last updated: 2026-04-09