HypeCheck

Last verified: 17 days ago

Turkey Tail Mushroom

Also known as: Trametes versicolor, Coriolus versicolor, Turkey Tail, PSK, Polysaccharide-K, Krestin

Evidence under review. — Not yet rated

Medicinal mushroom with immune-activating compounds. Very low-certainty evidence for cancer support.

  • What it does

    Turkey Tail is a medicinal mushroom (Trametes versicolor) that contains bioactive compounds including beta-glucans and polysaccharides. Lab studies show it can activate immune cells and trigger...

  • Evidence quality

    Evidence base hasn't been formally rated yet. See research below.

  • Clinical dose

    No established dose (insufficient research data)

What the Science Says

Turkey Tail is a medicinal mushroom (Trametes versicolor) that contains bioactive compounds including beta-glucans and polysaccharides. Lab studies show it can activate immune cells and trigger cytokine responses in human blood cells. A Cochrane review of seven clinical trials found very low-certainty evidence that its extract (PSK) may offer a small survival benefit in colorectal cancer patients at five years, but the evidence quality was too low to draw firm conclusions.

What It Doesn't Do

Not proven to cure or treat cancer on its own. No solid evidence it reliably reduces chemotherapy side effects like nausea or fatigue. Lab results showing immune activation don't automatically translate to real-world immune benefits in healthy people. Don't expect it to fight infections like Toxoplasma in humans based on current evidence.

Evidence-Based Benefits

Activates immune cells and triggers cytokine release in lab studies using human blood cells.

Weak Evidence

Effective at: No established dose

Supporting studies (click to view on PubMed):

PSK extract may slightly improve 5-year survival in colorectal cancer patients alongside conventional treatment.

Weak Evidence

Effective at: No established dose

Supporting studies (click to view on PubMed):

Absorption & Bioavailability

Unknown — no pharmacokinetic or absorption data in the provided studies

Red Flags to Watch For

  • Most clinical evidence comes from Japanese studies using a specific pharmaceutical-grade PSK extract, which may not match what's in retail supplements
  • Cochrane review rated all cancer-related evidence as 'very low certainty' — results should not be used to make treatment decisions
  • Chemotherapy regimens studied are outdated and don't reflect current standard of care
  • Silver nanoparticle synthesis research (one provided paper) has no relevance to oral supplement use and may mislead consumers about applications
  • No standardized dosing exists for consumer products — potency varies widely between brands

Products Containing Turkey Tail Mushroom

See how Turkey Tail Mushroom is used in these analyzed products:

Frequently Asked Questions

What does Turkey Tail Mushroom do?

Medicinal mushroom with immune-activating compounds. Very low-certainty evidence for cancer support.

What is the effective dose of Turkey Tail Mushroom?

No established dose (insufficient research data)

Is Turkey Tail Mushroom safe?

Most clinical evidence comes from Japanese studies using a specific pharmaceutical-grade PSK extract, which may not match what's in retail supplements

What doesn't Turkey Tail Mushroom do?

Not proven to cure or treat cancer on its own.

Research Sources

  • PubMed
  • NIH DSLD

This information is for educational purposes only and is not medical advice. Always consult a healthcare professional before starting any supplement regimen. Last updated: 2026-05-25