Last verified: 46 days ago
Pantothenic Acid
Also known as: Vitamin B5, Pantothenate, Calcium pantothenate, d-Pantothenic acid
Evidence under review. — Not yet rated
Essential B vitamin that supports energy metabolism and CoA synthesis. Deficiency is rare in healthy adults.
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What it does
Pantothenic acid is vitamin B5, a water-soluble nutrient found in nearly all foods. It is a required building block for coenzyme A (CoA), a molecule central to energy metabolism, fatty acid...
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Evidence quality
Evidence base hasn't been formally rated yet. See research below.
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Clinical dose
No established therapeutic dose from provided studies
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Found in
Life Extension Two-Per-Day Multivitamin, Thorne Basic Nutrients 2/Day, Purolabs Pregnancy Complex and 17 more
What the Science Says
Pantothenic acid is vitamin B5, a water-soluble nutrient found in nearly all foods. It is a required building block for coenzyme A (CoA), a molecule central to energy metabolism, fatty acid processing, and cellular repair. Research suggests that low pantothenic acid levels may be associated with neurodegeneration, and animal studies show it can reduce inflammation and support tissue barrier integrity, though most of these findings have not yet been confirmed in large human trials.
What It Doesn't Do
Won't boost exercise performance or increase muscle coenzyme A levels — a clinical trial found no effect even at high doses. No proven benefit for healthy adults who already get enough from food. Not a treatment for Parkinson's disease, despite observational links. No strong evidence it improves skin, hair, or wound healing in people who aren't deficient.
Evidence-Based Benefits
Pantothenic acid is essential for the synthesis of coenzyme A, which plays a crucial role in fatty acid metabolism and energy production. It is also involved in the synthesis of hormones and cholesterol, contributing to overall metabolic health.
Strong EvidenceEffective at: 5-10 mg daily
Source: auto-research
Absorption & Bioavailability
Good — pantothenic acid is readily absorbed from food and supplements; excess is excreted in urine, so toxicity is not a concern at typical doses
Red Flags to Watch For
- High-dose supplements (1.5 g/day or more) showed no measurable benefit in a controlled exercise trial, suggesting most people don't need supplementation
- Often included in multi-ingredient products (hydration drinks, B-complex formulas) making it impossible to isolate its specific effects
- Deficiency is extremely rare in people eating a normal diet — marketing claims about widespread deficiency are not supported by the evidence
- Most exciting findings (Parkinson's disease, endometrial protection) come from observational or animal studies, not human clinical trials
Products Containing Pantothenic Acid
See how Pantothenic Acid is used in these analyzed products:
Life Extension Two-Per-Day Multivitamin
Supplement
Thorne Basic Nutrients 2/Day
Supplement
Purolabs Pregnancy Complex
Supplement
New Chapter Every Woman's One Daily Multivitamin
Supplement
Baby & Me 2 by MegaFood
Supplement
ADAM™ Men's Multiple Vitamin
Supplement
Alka-Seltzer Energy Boost Tropical Punch
Supplement
Key Nutrients Electrolyte Recovery Plus Powder
Supplement
Mustakshif
Supplement
Vitabiotics Neuromind Plus
Supplement
Performance Lab B-Complex
Supplement
VITHIT Hydration Station
Supplement
The Absorption Company Energy
Supplement
310 Hydrate Variety Box
Supplement
Nutrilite Double X
Supplement
310 Chocolate Icing Shake
Supplement
IM8 Daily Ultimate Essentials
Supplement
OMI Hair Growth Peptides Gummies
Supplement
Noocube
Supplement
SlimFast High Protein Shakes
Weight Loss
Research Sources
- PubMed
- NIH DSLD
This information is for educational purposes only and is not medical advice. Always consult a healthcare professional before starting any supplement regimen. Last updated: 2026-04-06